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【英文标准名称】:Radiationprotectioninstrumentation-Hand-heldinstrumentsforthedetectionandidentificationofradionuclidesandfortheindicationofambientdoseequivalentratefromphotonradiation
【原文标准名称】:辐射防护仪器.用于探测与鉴定放射性核素和指示光子辐射的环境剂量当量率的手持测量仪器
【标准号】:IEC62327-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2006-02
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IX-IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/SC45B
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;剂量当量;剂量率;环境;手动装置;仪器装置;测量;测量仪器;测量技术;核技术;光子束;辐射防护;辐射防护控制;辐射防护计量;放射性核素;规范(验收);试验
【英文主题词】:Definition;Definitions;Doseequivalent;Doserate;Environment;Hand-operateddevices;Instrumentation;Measurement;Measuringinstruments;Measuringtechniques;Nucleartechnology;Photonbeams;Radiationprotection;Radiationprotectioncontrol;Radiationprotectionmeasurement;Radionuclides;Specification(approval);Testing
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardappliestohand-heldinstrumentsusedforthedetectionandidentificationofradionuclides,thedetectionofneutronradiationandtheindicationoftheambientdoseequivalentratefromphotonradiation.ThisstandarddoesnotapplytotheperformanceofradiationprotectioninstrumentationwhichiscoveredinIEC60846.Itisrecognizedthatfrontlinelaw-enforcementofficers,whoaregenerallynotradiationexperts,mayuseinstrumentscoveredbythisstandard.Thisrequiresuser-friendlyinstrumentdesignandoperationwithahighdegreeofinherentsafety.Thisstandardspecifiesrequirementsforhand-heldphotonspectrometers,inparticularforthedetectors,theelectronicmulti-channelanalyzers,theidentificationsoftware,theradionuclidelibraries,andtheinstrumentdisplay.Itfurtherspecifiesgeneralcharacteristics,generaltestprocedures,radiationcharacteristics,aswellaselectrical,mechanical,safety,andenvironmentalcharacteristics.Thisstandardprovidesguidelinesforselectingsuitableradionuclidelibrariescoveringradioactivematerialsthathavebeenmostfrequentlydetectedatbordercrossings.ThisstandardreferstoinstrumentationwhichmaybeusedforthepurposesdescribedinISO22188.Thisstandardmaybeusedforinstrumentsthatdonothaveneutronresponsecapabilities,inwhichcase,neutronresponserequirementsdonotapply.Thisstandarddoesnotcoverlaboratorytype,high-resolutionphotonspectrometers.
【中国标准分类号】:F81;F84
【国际标准分类号】:17_240
【页数】:51P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语